By William A. Atwell
Chapter 1
Wheat
Historical Perspective
Wheat Types
Growth Regions
General Uses
Kernel Structure
Germination and Growth
Wheat Production Problems
World Wheat Production and Marketing
Logistics
Wheat Standards
Wheat Storage Factor
Important to the Wheat Producer
Chapter 2
Milling
Historical Perspective
Wheat Sourcing
Dry Milling
Process
Products
Milling of Soft Wheat, Hard Wheat, and Durum
Flour Storage
Wet Milling
Factors Important to the Miller
Chapter 3
Composition of Commercial Flour
Fundamental Composition
Protein
Starch
Nonstarchy Polysaccharides
Lipids
Functionality of the Flour components
Gluten
Starch
Other Components
Flour Enzymes
Amylases
Proteases
Lipase and Lipoxygenase
Pentosanases
Phytase
Polyphenol Oxidase
Flour Additives
Enrichment
Oxidants
Reducing agents
Chlorination
Bleaching agents
Malt
Nutritional Aspects
Chapter 4
Wheat and Flour Testing
Tests Exclusive to Wheat
Test Weight
Thousand-Kernel Weight
Kernel Hardness
Flour Yield
Color Tests
Pekar color (slick) test
Agtron color test
Odor Test
Basic Analyses
Moisture
Ash
Protein
pH
Enrichment Detection
Semolina Granulation
Flour Performance Test
Farinograph
Mixograph
Extensigraph
Alveograph
Gluten Washing Tests
Alkaline Water Retention
“…brings together essential information that is currently unavailable in a single source…clearly written text filled with many easy-to-use tables and illustrations…everyone from new product developers to technical sales personnel will find answers to wheat flour questions in this one-stop, practical ingredient handbook.”
-- Carbohydrate Polymers