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This manual is designed to serve as a guide to the
operation of AACC International Local Sections and Divisions.
Our objective is to make your job as an officer easier,
and to help you run your section/division more efficiently.
Although the manual is designed for the larger Section/Divisions
where responsibilities must be delegated to separate
committees, small to medium-sized Section/Divisions
can easily modify this manual to meet their particular
needs.
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The Chairperson, an elected official who serves as
chief operating officer of the Section/Division is
responsible for the overall welfare of the group and
its various activities. The Chairperson ensures that
programs, meetings, and other activities are properly
planned, and oversees the functions of the Section/Division’s
officers and committees.
The Chairperson should be familiar with the Bylaws
of the Section/Division, and the Constitution and
Bylaws of AACC International. In presiding at meetings, the
Chairperson should be guided by the Robert’s Rules
of Order.
Candidates should be fully cognizant of the qualifications,
duties, and responsibilities of the Chairperson before
accepting nomination to the office. The Chairperson
must be a Professional or Associate member of AACC
International.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Preside at all meetings of the Section/Division
and executive committee.
- Conduct a minimum of two executive committee
meetings during the year.
- Set up a late spring or early fall joint
meeting of the Executive Committee to transfer
the duties to the new officers.
- With the approval of the executive committee,
appoint all committees, including student representatives,
designate the chairperson of each and fill any vacancies
occurring therein in accordance with the provisions
of the Bylaws. The important committees are the
ones listed in this manual. In addition to these,
the Chairperson may appoint such other permanent
or ad hoc committees as necessary. Approval of the
executive committee is required for all appointments.
- Attend or appoint a section/division representative
to attend the meeting of the Advisory Council held
during the AACC International Annual Meeting. This is a meeting
where section/division business is discussed and
candidates for AACC International office are selected.
- Perform duties as pertaining to the office and
as assigned by the Bylaws or the executive committee.
- See Appendix A for suggestions on Section/Division
management basics.
- See Appendix B for suggestions on how to control
the meeting program.
- See Appendix C for suggestions on developing
section meeting programs.
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The Vice-Chairperson is an elected official whose
primary responsibility is to serve as head of the
program committee. The Vice-Chairperson arranges the
programs for regular, special, and annual meetings.
Complete arrangements for each meeting should be presented
at the prior executive committee meeting for approval.
Candidates must be cognizant of the necessary qualifications,
duties, and responsibilities of the Vice-Chairperson as well as
those of the Chairperson before accepting nomination to the office.
The Vice-Chairperson must be a Section/Division member who is a
professional or associate member AACC International.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Serve as head of the program committee.
- Perform the x duties of Chairperson in the Chairperson’s
absence.
- Perform such other duties as may be delegated
by the Chairperson.
- Succeed immediately to the office of Chairperson
in the event of the Chairperson’s resignation, disability,
or death.
- Succeed automatically to the office of Chairperson
at the expiration of their terms of office.
- Provide information on all meeting programs to
the publicity/arrangements committee.
- Arrange for the seating at the head table at
Section/Division meetings. Take charge of the program,
introduce speakers, greet, escort, and entertain
them, etc. (This could be delegated to Arrangements).
- See Program Committee write-up for additional
duties of Vice-Chairperson of that committee.
- See Appendix B for suggestions on controlling
the meeting program.
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The Secretary is an elected officer who is the official
liaison between the Section/Division and AACC International in all
administrative matters. Candidates must be fully cognizant
of the Secretary’s duties and responsibilities before
accepting nomination to the office. The Secretary
must be a member of the Section/Division.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Keep a record of the proceedings of the Section/Division
Record and distribute the minutes of the meeting
of the Executive Committee.
- Maintain an accurate membership roster and mailing
list of the Section/Division or delegate to a committee.
- Prepare ballots for election of officers, or
proposed amendments to the Bylaws, send said ballots
only to Members of the Section/Division; received
said ballots for transmittal to the Tellers Committee.
- Notify the Executive Vice President of AACC International of
the results of the election of officers within two
weeks of the election.
- Keep the headquarters of the AACC International provided with
an up-to-date copy of the Bylaws of the Section/Division.
- Prepare an Annual Report of the Section/Division
on forms supplied by AACC International and submit said report
to the Executive Vice President within thirty (30)
days after the end of the year meeting.
- Maintain a permanent file list of all AACC International members
of the Section/Division.
- Display both Section/Division and AACC International Membership
applications and brochures at each Section/Division meeting.
- Additional information pertaining to the secretary’s
function are given in:
- Appendix D-Recommended Record Filing System
- Page 18 - Services Available from AACC International
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The Treasurer is an elected official who is solely
responsible for the operational control of all funds
of the Section/Division. Candidates must be fully
cognizant of the Treasurer’s duties and responsibilities
before accepting nomination to the office. The Treasurer
must be a member of the Division/Section.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Assure that the Treasurer’s records are properly
audited by the Auditing Committee once per year
or as required by Section/Division executive committee.
- Assure that proper bank resolutions and signature
cards are executed annually when new officers take
office.
- Collect membership dues and maintain a current
master file of paid-up members.
- Collect all other money due the Section/Division.
- Pay all bills owned by the Section/Division. Pay
only by check. Assure that all bills are properly authorized
(i.e., reviewed and approved by the person who incurred
the expense) for payment. Keep copied of bills.
- Obtain a fidelity bond if required by the Section/Division.
- Maintain a book of accounts showing detail of
all income and expense. Records should be maintained in such a manner
as to properly reflect the Not for Profit status
of the Section/Division.
- Maintain a checking account. The AACC International is a 501
( c) (3) non profit organization. Its Federal Identification
number will be furnished on request. Short and long
term investment accounts, as authorized by the Section/Division
Executive Committee, also may be appropriate. A
safe deposit box may be rented for storage of critical
Section/Division records (stocks, bonds, CDs, etc.)
It is recommended that access to the checking and
savings accounts (short-term investment) be by single-signature
of the treasurer, chairperson, or secretary. Access
to the long-term investments and safe deposit box
should be by double-signature of any two of the
above officers.
- Prepare written reports on the financial status
of the Section/Division as may be required by the
Bylaws or the Section/Division executive committee.
(See recommended Report for –Appendix F).
- Annual financial reports must be submitted to
AACC International Headquarters in order to satisfy IRS requirements.
Headquarters will file any necessary reports with
the IRS. If your gross income usually exceeds $25,000
annually, consult with the Executive Vice President
or Director of Finance at AACC International Headquarters.
- Assist Finance and Auditing Committees as necessary.
- Treasurer’s records should be maintained for a
period of at least 10 years.
- The Treasurer should freely seek competent advice
concerning duties and procedures. (See Appendix
F for suggestions on how to keep the books of account.)
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The Arrangements Committee makes preparations for the monthly meetings, and is usually
directed by the Chairperson.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Present complete schedule of meeting-dates, locations, menus, and price schedules to the
executive committee for review at the first meeting for the upcoming year.
- Search for and maintain inventory of prospective meeting places. (For suggestions and
guidelines - see Appendix I.)
- Maintain accurate accounting records for each meeting. Cooperate with the Treasurer to
obtain the best practical system. It is recommended that cash dinner receipts be turned
over to treasurer for deposit to Section/Division checking account and that treasurer pay
the dinner by check rather than with the cash receipts.
- Ensure that both the meeting room and the registration area is easily identified at
every meeting. (Utilize an AACC International logo poster to identify area.)
- Provide for orderly handling of reservations and tickets sales at each meeting and
provide name tags.
- Maintain and protect equipment inventory.
- Insure that proper facilities and equipment are available for each meeting. Cooperate
with the Program Chairperson for audio-visual needs of speakers.
- Develop the necessary data to determine dinner guarantee, including the evaluation and
improvement of the reservation system, if needed. There are several techniques for
controlling the dinner reservations.
- Set and publish a deadline for canceling advance reservations; bill the no-shows (those
who dont cancel by the deadline).
- Hold off selling dinner tickets at the door until your certain all advance reservations
have been seated.
- Set a lower price for advance reservations
- Set a higher price for non-members
- Set the price of the dinner tickets higher than restaurant cost to cover the
guests meals and student meal subsidy (if any).
- Develop statistics for program attendance and incorporate this graphically into the
Section/Division annual report.
- Develop and present the budget report.
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The function of the Auditing Committee is to assure that the financial records and
physical assets of the Section/Division are in good order and that the financial reports
are done consistently from year to year. The committee should be comprised of an annually
rotating membership. No incumbent officers or other committee chairperson should be
members of the Auditing Committee, although they may present during the audit session.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Conduct a prompt (within 30 days) end-of-fiscal year audit as well as other audits as
may be requested or required. It is recommended that the books be audited whenever a new
treasurer assumes office.
- The audit should include a review and reconciliation of:
- Monthly bank statements
- Checkbook records
- All investments records
- The book of accounts
- All original invoices and bills. Include a spot check of any unrecognized vendors for
dummy payees.
- Treasurers financial statements
- Verification of the existence and condition of all Section/Division assets
If justified, recommend to the Section/Division executive committee that an audit by an
outside auditing firm be conducted and, if approved, arrange for such an audit. If
possible, accounting help from companies within the membership could be solicited. It is
recommended for large Section/Divisions (100 persons or more) that a professional audit be
made every three years, or so. Also a professional audit should be conducted if there is
any suspicion of embezzlement or misappropriation of Section/Division funds. In this event
the professional auditors would need to be alerted, since a normal audit does not detect
such misappropriation.
- Prepare a written report of each audit completed. If appropriate, recommend changes in
procedures for financial and asset record keeping and reporting.
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The function of the Awards Committee is to coordinate the granting of awards and/or
scholarships as charged by the Executive Committee of the Section/Division. The Executive
Committee may assume these responsibilities.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Consider and propose for Executive Committee approval for the establishment of awards
and honor programs that will further the objectives of AACC
International.
- Consider and propose for Executive Committee approval for the funding of student travel
grants to the AACC International Annual Meeting, to be administered by the Manhattan Section, or by your
own section.
- Develop guidelines for awards and/or scholarships and select awardees according to said
guidelines
- Promote section/division members for awards within the AACC
International organization. Qualified and
deserving members of your section or division often need award nomination initiation and
support.
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The function of the Bylaws Committee is to maintain and interpret the Bylaws. The
committee must be comprised of only Section/Division Members.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Annually (at least) review the Section/Division Bylaws and update as needed.
- The Section/Division Bylaws must specify the procedures for Bylaws change. This
procedure must be strictly satisfied. All amendments must meet the basic requirements of
the "Uniform Bylaws." It is suggested that this approval be obtained after the
proposed amendments have been voted on by the Section/Division membership.
- The committee chairperson should serve as the Section/Division parliamentarian and, in
this capacity, should attend all Section/Division business meetings.
- The committee also may be responsible for any procedures manuals the Section/Division
may employ.
- The Section/Division Bylaws must be made available to the Section/Division membership
on request.
- The committee should review the current Uniform Bylaws for Section/Division issued by AACC International. The Uniform Bylaws serve as an excellent to assure coverage of basic requirements.
(They are also located directly before the Appendix in this manual.)
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The function of the Executive Committee is to conduct the business of the
Section/Division. The Committee is comprised of the Section/Division officers, and in some
Section/Divisions, committee chairpersons.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- The Committee should meet regularly as specified in the section/division Bylaws,
and preferably not less than two times per year, or prior to each Section/Division
meeting.
- Meetings must be conducted in a business-like manner with official minutes recorded by
the Secretary.
- Reports of the various functioning offices and committees of the Section/Division should
be made to the Executive Committee for approval.
- The Executive Committee must make such fiscal decisions
as: approval of the budget, setting of dues and
meeting fees, selection of official repositories,
short-and long-term investments, etc.
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The function of the Finance Committee is to ensure the financial stability of the
Section/Division. The Committee is comprised of a Chairperson, Treasurer and other members
as appointed by the Section/Division Chairperson.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- At the beginning of the Section/Division fiscal year, prepare the annual budget for
the approval of the Executive Committee
- Recommend to the Executive Committee modification of expenditures, as necessary during
the fiscal year to meet budget.
- Suggest and recommend income producing activities. Evaluate the appropriateness of the
membership dues charges, dinner meeting charges, conference registration fees, etc.
- Propose to the Executive Committee and, if approved, arrange for short-and long-term
investment of Section/Division funds as appropriate.
- In small Section/Divisions, the Executive Committee
may serve as the Finance Committee.
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The major function of this Committee is to ensure that new members and guests are
made welcome. It is useful if the Committee Chairperson appoints several people to spot
new guests and introduce them to establish Section/Division members. Each member of this
Committee should be identified by a badge reading "Hospitality."
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Assist the Arrangements Committee in the sale and distribution of tickets and the
handling of name tags.
- Assist the Membership Committee in the enrollment of new members and collection of dues
from current members.
- Be sure that guests and especially new members are made welcome and introduced to
members with like interests.
- In small Section/Divisions, the Membership Committee
or Arrangements Committee may serve as the Hospitality
Committee.
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The function of the Long-Range Planning Committee is to assist the Executive
Committee in planning the future program of activities to meet Section/Division
objectives. Committee membership should consist of the past two Chairpersons of the
Section/Division, two newer members, and a Committee Chairperson.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- The Committee should review and evaluate existing activities, evaluate the future
Section/Division needs and make recommendations for changes or new activities.
- It is recommended that a senior and active AACC International member be a member of the Committee in
order to bring views of the AACC International to the Committee
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The responsibility of the Membership Committee is to develop and execute, or
supervise the execution of, promotional plans to maintain and build the membership of both
the Section/Division and AACC International.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Develop a Section/Division membership application and promotional brochure. (The
AACC International counterparts are published periodically and can be requested at any time.)
- Solicit new members among the guests at each Section/Division meeting, conference,
symposium, or other function.
- Solicit new members by direct mail or other means directed as selected groups of
potential members.
- Solicit AACC International members in your Section/Divisions area to join your Section/Division.
Headquarters can provide lists.
- Solicit delinquent Section/Division members by letter or hone for their renewal within
one or two months after official delinquency.
- Feedback to Executive Committee any pertinent views or opinions from solicitation (5).
- In February or March check out the Student Members in the Section/Division Membership
print-out with their schools to identify graduating students and invite them to convert to
full membership in both the Section/Division and AACC International.
- A detailed discussion on how to conduct these activities is given in Appendix H.
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It is the responsibility of the Nominating Committee to develop a slate of
qualified candidates for each Section/Division and AACC International election. Membership of the
committee should be defined in the Bylaws and must be comprised of Section/Division
Members. The Bylaws should specify the officers to be filled, the number of candidates
required for each office and the length of terms for each.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Careful adherence to the Section/Division election calendar is required. The
Committee should begin its candidate selection process at least two months prior to the
expected ballot mailing.
- Candidates for the Offices of Section/Division Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson must be
Professional or Associate members of AACC International. Candidates for Secretary and Treasurer may be
any Section/Division Members. If the desired candidates do not have required membership
status, the nominations committee should assist them in applying for the required status.
- Untried candidates should be avoided. Whenever possible the candidates for the elective
offices should be selected from among persons who have proved themselves as competent
committee chairpersons.
- The Committee must carefully review those portions of the Bylaws that govern the
election of officers to make sure that all required procedures are satisfied. The
committee should review the ballot format before it is printed and mailed to the
membership by the Secretary.
- If a member of the Nominating Committee is to be nominated for office, they should
resign form the committee and be replaced.
- Instructions and discussion regarding the nomination
of persons to AACC International office are offered in Appendix
D Procedures for Selecting Nominees to AACC International
Office.
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The responsibility of a Nomination Committee is a vitally important one to
the future health of a Section/Division. It is their job to select the people who will be
running the Section/Division in future years.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- No later than January of each year, the Nomination Committee should convene itself
and begin work in selecting candidates.
- Usually the candidates to be selected are for the offices of Vice-Chairperson,
Secretary, and Treasurer (or Secretary/Treasurer).
- AACC International Bylaws recommend that every effort be made to
develop a slate of at least two candidates for each
elective office.
- An incumbent secretary or treasurer running for permissible reelection need not be
opposed.
- Single candidates for Vice-Chairperson and Section/Division Executive Committee Members
are permissible only if the committee cannot find a second qualified and available
candidate.
- All of the above candidates must be members of the Section/Division. Candidates for
Vice-Chairperson must also be Associate or Professional Members of AACC
International.
- The Section Nominating Committee should get the most recent copy of
AACC International membership
print-out from the Section/Division Secretary to check the membership class eligibility of
candidates before they are approached by the committee.
- After slate is assembled, all candidates should be approached to determine willingness
to serve if elected. Slots left open by those declining should be filled with other
candidates as soon as possible so the election can be held and the results communicated to
the membership.
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The duty of the Program Committee is to assist the Vice-Chairperson in planning and
executing the Section/Division meeting programs. The Committee should include the
Vice-Chairperson who serves as the Committee Chairperson, one other member of the
Executive Committee, plus additional members as needed.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- The Committee develops the programs for the year and establishes contact for
speakers that meet the programming needs.
- The Vice-Chairperson contacts each potential speaker and invites said person to present
a program on specific topic. (In Section/Divisions that have no more than three or four
meetings, each program committee member may be assigned responsibility for one particular
meeting. In this case the remaining responsibilities may also rest with that committee
member.)
- Approximately three weeks before the meeting date, the Vice-Chairperson should contact
the speaker to discuss audio-visual needs, hotel requirements, transportation to the
meeting, or any other needs the speaker might have.
- If the speaker is arriving form out of town, the Vice-Chairperson should meet the
speaker at the airport or hotel, provide transportation to the meeting place, and serve as
the speakers host for the meeting. The Vice-Chairperson should arrange for a dinner
ticket for the speaker and hospitality at the meeting.
- Within a reasonably short period of time following the
meeting (3-5 days) the Vice-Chairperson should personally
write to the speaker, expressing thanks for the
speakers time and efforts spent addressing
the Section/Division.
- In small Section/Divisions, the Executive Committee
may serve as the Program Committee.
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The Publicity Committee is charges with the duties of providing publicity about
section/division meetings to external groups and media. Such external publicity is helpful
in attracting potential new members as well as informing the public.
The function of the Publicity Committee is to publish and distribute the
Section/Division meeting announcements and/or newsletter at least 10 days prior to each
Section/Division meeting. An editor should be named to direct this Committees
efforts and to oversee the production of the newsletter.
RESPONSIBILITIES:
- Prepare the meeting program announcements with the Vice-Chairperson and the meeting
details with the Arrangements Committee.
- Assemble or search out other news items for publication. (such as, a digest of Executive
Committee actions from the Secretary and the Treasurers Report.)
- Produce finished reproducible copy and arrange for printing of the announcement or
newsletter.
- Obtain mailing labels from the Secretary for each issue and handle the mailing or
arrange for a mailing service to handle. (Committee should look into pros and cons of
first-class vs. regular third-class vs. non-profit third-class bulk mail.)
- Publicize all future meeting dates well in advance to
get them on the calendar and schedules of the membership.
RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Advance announcements to trade and technical journals for listing in their meeting
calendars (three months ahead.)
- Advance announcements to CEREAL FOODS WORLD on forms provided by AACC
International (two months
ahead.) See instructions and sample form in Appendix G.
- Detailed new release of programs and meetings to trade and technical journals (three
months ahead.)
- Brief news release on the date, time, place, speaker and subject of the problem to local
newspapers, radio and TV stations, if appropriate (one week ahead.)
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The function of the Student Affairs Committee is to solicit and encourage student
involvement and participation in Section/Division affairs. It shall be composed of members
of the Section/Division, student members of AACC International, and food science clubs of recognized
educational institutions in the geographical region of the Section/Division.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Provide a list of all AACC International student members in the Section/Division to the
Section/Division Secretary each September.
- Inform all student members of the advantage of participating in the Section/Division.
Negotiate a student subsidy for meeting meal prices with the Executive Committee.
- Provide assistance to students in obtaining travel support to AACC
International and regional
meetings.
- Recommend to the Section/Division Chairperson student
members for appointment to certain committees.
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The function of the Tellers Committee is to count ballots and assure that all
Section/Division elections are properly conducted. The Tellers Committee must be comprised
of only Section/Division members who do not hold office in the Section/Division and who
are not current candidates for any office. The Bylaws should specify the required number
of committee members.
RESPONSIBILITIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
- Count ballots for all Section/Division elections and matters involving membership
voting. Ballots, if written, should be mailed or delivered to the committee chairperson.
If voting is by voice or hand count, the committee should assure that only authorized
votes are counted, i.e. Section/Division Members in good standing (paid up).
- Adhere to election procedures stipulated in the Section/Division
Bylaws. These procedures should specify:
- Time ballots are to be opened and counted
- The procedure for authentication of voter and vote validity
- Time election results are to be announced and the manner of the announcement.
- Final disposition of counted ballots and any invalid ballots.
- In small Section/Divisions, the Nominating Committee may serve as the Tellers Committee.
Alternatively, the AACC International office can offer assistance with ballots.
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The President is not
expected to attend AACC International Local Section or Division
meetings. Such attendance is strictly optional and
will depend upon travel time available to the President
and the regional nature of the event. All official
travel for the AACC International by the incumbent President will
be paid by the Association and an appropriate allocation
will be made in the yearly budget. In instances where
the President-elect or other individuals substitute
for the President, their travel expenses will be paid
by the Association.
The Director has an
equal vote on the Board of Directors and usually serves
on one or two standing Committees of the Board. The
directors are elected to represent the needs of the
members. A Director must attend the usual Board meetings,
plus any special meeting of his/her standing committee.
Board meetings occur mid-year for two days and at
the annual meeting. A standing committee might meet
for one day during the year.
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Headquarters has a number of services that are available to Local Sections and
Divisions. These include:
- Dues collection with funds and records transmitted quarterly to the sections
- Accounting/reporting income and expenses to Treasurers
- Preparation of award plaques and speaker gifts
- Assistance with special mailings, such as election ballots, meeting notices, newsletters
- Publication of meeting dates and reports in CEREAL FOODS WORLD and AACCnet
- Meeting support - signs, badges, logos
- Assistance in obtaining speakers
- Mailing labels for members and prospects
- Assistance, advice in procuring meeting space
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Bylaws of the ________ Section, No. __ of AACC International
- Name
This organization is certified as a Local section of the AACC
International, and is know as the __ Section No. __. return to top
- Membership
- All of the officers shall be Professional Members: at least one-half
of the membership shall be Professional, Honorary, or Life Members of
AACC International. This rule must be observed at all times, to satisfy the requirements of Article
XI, Section 2, of the Articles Incorporation, under which the Section is certified.
- The remainder of the membership may be made up of the following classes of members:
- Authorized representatives of Corporate members of AACC
International.
- Persons interested in the activities of the Association who are not members of
AACC International, but are willing to pay Local Section dues and
attend meetings. Such person shall be known as "local members."
- In the event that the number of members included under the categories of Corporate and
Local membership reaches one-half of the total membership, a waiting list shall be set up,
and no more Local members shall be enrolled until vacancies occur. (This should not deter
candidates for Local membership form attending Section meetings.)
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- Membership Dues
- Dues shall be ______ per year _______, with special assessments when necessary. Dues
shall be payable at the time of the first meeting following the annual election of
officers.
- Dues are payable in advance. The membership card constitutes receipt for the same.
Members not paying their annual dues by (date ) shall be dropped from the membership roll
and the mailing list of the Section.
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- Officers
- The officers shall be Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson, Secretary, and Treasurer. (The
offices of Secretary and Treasurer may be combined when desirable.) Officers must be
Professional Members of the AACC International.
- Officers shall be elected annually at the last Section meeting preceding the Annual
Meeting of the Association, and shall take office at the conclusion of the next meeting.
Officers may be elected by mail ballot when desirable.
- It shall be a duty of the officers to encourage qualified local
members to become members of AACC International.
- Notices of the local section elections shall be mailed promptly to the Executive Vice
President of AACC International.
- Notices of section meetings shall be sent to all members
of the Section, as well as to all Local Section
secretaries. (The AACC International Headquarters will supply
the list of Local Section Secretaries.)
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- Purposes of the Section
The purpose of the ________Section are in accord with those of
AACC International. return to top
- Rules of Order
This organization shall be governed by Roberts Rules of Order. return to top
- Steering Committee
A Steering Committee, composed of the incumbent officers, the most recent past
Chairperson of the Section, and the Program Chairperson, shall advise and assist in the
conduct of the affairs of the Section. The Vice-Chairperson of the Section shall be
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- Meetings
Meetings of the Section, shall be held on the ____ of each month, or at any other time
designated by the Steering Committee. return to top
- Amendments
Any part of the bylaws, rules, and procedures may be amended upon review by the
Steering Committee and approval by two-thirds majority vote of members present at any
regular or special meeting of which all members have been notified. New articles may be
added by like vote if they do not conflict with existing articles, or the basic principles
of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of AACC International
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- Distribution of Funds on Dissolution
In the event of dissolution of this Section, and the discharge of its debts and the
settlement of its affairs, any funds and property of this Section remaining thereafter
shall be conveyed by the direction of the Section Executive Committee to another qualified
non-profit organization, or if no action is taken by the above mentioned, shall be
conveyed to AACC International for its general purposes, or with
the written consent of the Board of Directors of AACC International, shall be conveyed another qualified non-profit organization dedicated to the
perpetuation of objects similar to those of the AACC International, provided that such selected
organizations, at the time of the Sections dissolution, shall be exempt under
Section 501 (e) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954 as amended, or under such
successor provision of the Code as may be in effect at the time of this Sections
dissolution.
PLEASE NOTE: Copies of the Uniform Bylaws are available from AACC
International Headquarters.
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SECTION, MEETING MANAGEMENT BASICS
The job of running a good Section/Division is a true test of the chairpersons
ability to manage. The test is neither particularly easy nor especially difficult.
However, it is different from the usual management situations.
Your job as Chairperson is to provide leadership to the entire Section/Division
and especially to the Executive Committee. Remember, you cant do everything
yourself. You must ask for and inspire cooperation from your officers and committees to
get things done.
The democratic leader is most likely to run a successful Section/Division.
The Chairperson sets goals, determines projects, and assesses progress for the
Section/Division through the democratic process of meetings with the Executive Committee
and committee chairpersons. People will cooperate much more willingly with your direction
when they have a hand in determining what they are going to do.
However, democratic leadership does not mean that you should never be
"autocratic." As Chairperson you must be willing to take charge. Even
during a "democratic" Executive Committee meeting, situations may arise where
the group cant reach a consensus, in which case you will need to take action. And
once the Section/Division goals and projects for the year have been determined, it is your
responsibility to assign the projects to appropriate committees, give them guidance and
direction not only as what to do, but very often on how to do it, and to periodically
follow-up with the various committee chairpersons as to their progress.
These three tasks assignment of work, guidance, and follow-up are
standard management responsibilities in any situation. The difference in a volunteer
organization lies in your technique for accomplishing them.
In a company situation you, as a manager, can assign work with very little guidance.
After all, your employees were hired because they posses the skills and know-how to do
their jobs. Follow-up is usually accomplished by requiring a report by a certain deadline.
Further follow-up and additional guidance if needed can be provided easily on a daily or
weekly basis since you are in daily contact.
In the atmosphere of the section organization, however, things are quite different.
In the first place, the people who volunteer, or to whom you assign tasks, are not
necessarily skilled in doing the task. Assigning a task is not enough. Equally important,
is the need to explain how to do the task.
Secondly, since you are barely in monthly contact, let alone daily contact, follow-up
and/or guidance usually has to be carried out by other means. Follow-up in the
Section/Division organization is best accomplished simply by picking contacting the
individual directly and checking on how they are progressing with the task. When and how
often you make such follow-up checks depends on the length and size of the task, the
deadline set for its completion, and to some extent, your assessment of the person doing
it.
Many section/division Chairpersons feel that because a section/division is a strictly
volunteer organization, they cant really "order" people to do things.
However, as the chief executive officer you must be willing to take charge. Admittedly you
cant motivate people to do their jobs by a direct order, as you can in a power-based
organization. For Section/Division volunteers your best motivation tools are appeals for
the good of the cause, and adequate recognition and praise for jobs well done. Your best
tool is the firmness with which you take charge and the degree to which you instill your
own enthusiasm into your officers and committee chairpersons. It is truly amazing how
ones own attitude and enthusiasm, or lack of, rubs off on the people around you.
After your responsibilities as a manager and motivator, the Chairpersons next
most important responsibility is the business of presiding at and running meetings. The
two types of meetings you need to be concerned with are the Executive Committee and the
Section/Division meeting itself.
The Executive Committee ordinarily is a business meeting; the Section/Division meeting
generally is not. The success of both, however, depends on your being a good presiding
officer. And the first and foremost rule of being a good presiding officer at any meeting
is to take charge and control of the meeting; dont let it control you.
Section/Division Executive Committee vary in size all the way from a half-dozen people
to 20 or more. Regardless of size, the purpose of an Executive Committee meeting is to
conduct the necessary business of the section/division. This is accomplished by permitting
debate and discussion of issues in order to arrive in an orderly manner at conclusions
which represent the will of the majority.
Obviously some of the smaller committees will be able to hold their meetings a little
less formally than the larger ones. In either case though it is important that the
presiding officer be at least somewhat familiar with the more important provisions of Roberts
Rules of Order so that the meeting can be conducted in a manner that will permit the
committee to accomplish its business. Roberts Rules are simply a tool for the
presiding officer and the committee to use to conduct an orderly meeting.
Except for disruptions by latecomers, most of the problems in running an orderly
meeting arise because of one or more of the following causes:
- Two or three people start to argue over minor details.
- The person with the floor repeatedly gets off track.
- A committee chairperson will come to the meeting unprepared either because they failed
to do their job or because they dont have all the facts.
- Certain individuals have to regale the group with personal anecdotes or one story after
another.
- The committee loses sight of the particular subject and talks past the point of
decision.
Whatever the cause for the delay, Roberts Rules provide the presiding
officer with the mechanism for getting the meeting back on track, and they should not
hesitate to use it.
Of course, like all regulations, Roberts Rules can also be used against
the group. A parliamentary "sea lawyer" who chooses to be an obstructionist can
try to filibuster the group to their way of thinking even after the group has virtually
made up its mind to the contrary. In this situation, the presiding officer should
interrupt and ask someone to move the Previous Question. When seconded, this motion takes
precedence, is not debatable, and a favorable vote by the committee is a directive to the
presiding officer to conduct an immediate vote on the question on the floor without any
further debate. Of course, if the vote is negative, no harm is done because that means the
group hasnt yet made up its mind and would like to continue debate on the issue.
The second and really more difficult meeting requiring your direction is the
Section/Division meeting itself. For those portions which may be formal business meeting,
of course, the previous discussion applies. But most Section/Division meetings, are
program meetings, and what little business is conducted generally will simply be routine
reports by the secretary or treasurer and special announcements, ether by yourself or by
committee chairperson you call on. The Section/Division meeting format usually consists of
the cocktail hour, a luncheon or dinner, and a speaker after the meal.
As presiding officer of the meeting, your responsibility is to see that all elements
run on time. Social hour, for example, should be scheduled for a half-hour - 45 minutes at
the most. The important element here is to see to it that the social hour is closed up,
and the dinner starts on time.
Assuming that the social hour and the dinner have gone off in a good order, this leaves
the most difficult part of the meeting to be controlled - the program. In practically all
Section/Divisions, developing the program is the job of the Chairperson-elect. This person
should present the program during the meeting, including introducing the speaker. However,
as Chairperson, you are ultimately responsible for keeping the program on track. Be sure
your speaker knows in advance how long a presentation you require.
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SUGGESTIONS FOR CONTROLLING THE MEETING PROGRAM
As Vice-Chairperson, you have conducted all the necessary preliminary arrangements for
your guest speaker; now you are ready to introduce them at the meeting.
When you invite a speaker, be sure to indicate the length of the presentation you
expect. Occasionally, your speaker will go over the allocated time but there are a few
things you can do to move the meeting along. For one, keep your introduction brief and if
necessary, highlight two or three pertinent items about the speakers
accomplishments. Second, is to take charge at the conclusion of the talk. If time permits,
you may have a question and answer period. In order to monitor the time allowed for this
you should:
- Recognize the questioner
- Repeat the question
- Give the mike to the speaker for the answer
- Remain next to the speaker during the answer
- Take the mike back after the speaker has answered
- Recognize the next questioner
- Repeat the question, etc.
Naturally, you should brief the speaker beforehand that this is how you would like to
handle the questions. Repeating the question serves as two useful purposes. It lets the
rest of the audience know what the questions was and, in addition, it gives your speaker a
few seconds to formulate an answer. Taking the mike back after each answer enables you to
keep complete control over the question and answer session so the meeting will adjourn on
time.
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SUGGESTIONS FOR DEVELOPING SECTION/DIVISION MEETING PROGRAMS
The essential requirement for a successful Section/Division is a consistently
interesting schedule of meeting programs for the members. The Chairperson-elect as program
chairperson is therefore a key officer to a successful Section/Division.
There are several steps in developing a good program schedule. The first thing you need
is input. A survey brief questionnaire in the late spring to your members requesting
evaluation of the last years program and asking for topics for future programs
should help.
Try to block out your entire schedule of next years meeting during the summer.
Assign topics; select and contact potential speakers as soon as possible. Start early so
you can select alternative speakers in case you get turn-downs from your first choice.
The topics should provide variety and hopefully will come from your survey. If your
Section/Division is predominated by a particular industry, than many of the topics should
appeal to people in that industry area. Section/Divisions that have a wide variety of
industries to appeal to will probably not be able to cover all topics in a single
programming year.
AACC International can provide you with a Speaker List on request, as a source for obtaining speakers
for your meetings. This is compiled from speakers who have appeared at the Annual Meeting
or other Section/Division and regional meetings and is updated periodically.
Some other things you should think about in your program planning are listed below:
- Plant tours are almost always successful.
- Guest or spouse programs are usually well received. Some section/divisions hold these in
December as a holiday social meeting. A late spring "picnic" meeting is also a
possibility.
- Some section/division hold a golf-tennis outing in the late Spring or early Summer.
- If there is a school in your area, the Student Chapter or food science club could be
given responsibility for presenting one of your meetings.
- The customary meeting format consists of the social hour, dinner, official reports and
announcements, and the speaker. Some section/divisions have gone in for a pre-dinner talk
along with an after dinner speaker. The pre-dinner talk (half-hour to 45 minutes) can
usually be quite a little more technical. The after dinner talk usually has to be more
general.
- The question about whether to hold all meetings at the same place or move them around is
a perennial problem. There are good arguments in favor of each viewpoint. Some
section/divisions introduce the needed variety by holding two or three special meetings in
different locations, while keeping the regular meetings at the same restaurant.
- While menu planning is not usually the province of the program committee, a meal can
make or break a program. Variety in meals, even if they cost a little more, is an
important factor in attendance.
While the foregoing thoughts are neither new nor startling, hopefully they may spark
another idea or two that you can use successfully.
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PROCEDURES FOR SELECTING NOMINEES TO AACC International OFFICE
The Nominating Committee of AACC International is the group responsible
for selecting nominees to office in the Association. The committee members
are appointed by the President and serve three year terms. The chief function of the
committee is to propose and vote
for nominees to be placed on the next election ballot. The procedure is as follows:
- The Section/Division nominating committee should choose qualified candidates for AACC
International office. Select candidates for President-elect, Director, and
International Director for nomination in even years and select candidates
for President-elect and Director only in odd years.
- Suggestions by the nominating committee should be submitted to the membership of your
Section/Division, if time permits.
- While there is no official limit on the number of nominees for each office, it has been
practice for the Section/Divisions to submit only one name for each position vacant.
- After your committee has selected a slate of candidates and they have been approved by
the membership (if possible), the committee must contact each candidate to determine if
they are willing to stand for election.
- Obtain from each nominee, who is willing to stand for
election, a written statement to that effect, plus
a brief biographical sketch. Click here
for nomination form.
- The material cited above must be in the AACC International office in St. Paul no later than
March 1.
Once the necessary information has reached the AACC International office, it will be duplicated and
submitted to all Section and Division Chairpersons by mail. If your Section or Division
did not submit the name of a nominee for each position, you will have another opportunity
to do so, or to second the nomination of a person proposed by another Section or Division.
PLEASE REMEMBER, IT IS NOT NECESSARY TO NOMINATE ONLY FROM YOUR SECTION/DIVISION.
Qualities of leadership and knowledge of the AACC International is of utmost importance in your
selection of a nominee.
Name:
Academic record (institutions, all earned degrees):
Professional positions (last 10 years):
AACC International Service
Years of membership:
Offices Held (e.g. Board of Directors, Divisional
Officer, Sectional Officer)
and corresponding dates:
AACC International Committee Service:
Other AACC International Service:
Honors/Awards:
Current memberships and service in other professional
organizations:
Business/technical achievements:
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RECOMMENDED RECORD FILING SYSTEM
Three biggest problems faced by virtually every section are: lack of a fixed location,
the change-over in secretaries every two or three years, and making the decisions as to
what and what not to keep. The trick to good filing is to establish a system requiring
relatively simple procedures that can be easily maintained then turned over to a new
secretary with minimal instructions or trouble.
- Get a portable "container" for the records. Depending on the size of the
section and number of records involved, this can be anything from a 3-ring binder(s) to a
cardboard transfer file, or combination.
- One of the binders or the back end of the transfer file should be labeled
"Permanent Files, ________ Division/Section, AACC International". Tabbed index pages or file jackets
can be used to keep the permanent file items separate and identified.
- Another binder or the front of the transfer file should be used for the "Current
Files".
- At the end of each year, the secretary should collect and file Permanent File items
being held by other officers or committee chairpersons and should discard the two or three
year old files out of the Current File to make room for next years filing.
- In those years when a new secretary is elected these operations should be done by the
outgoing secretary before the end of his/her term.
- Also the outgoing secretary should get together with the new secretary to transfer both
sets of files and to give the new secretary a few groups on duties and the filing system.
Next, is the questions of what to keep permanently and what to discard. As a general
rule your permanent file need only consist of legal or quasi-legal documents and items of
"compelling" historical value. All other correspondence and papers relating to
the on-going month-to-month activities of the section need only be kept for two to three
years.
Thus, the kinds of items that should be in a Section/Divisions Permanent File
are:
- The Section/Division Bylaws
- The Section/Division Charter
- Articles of Incorporation
- IRS Determination Letter of Non-Profit Status-501©(3) or 501(e)(6)
- IRS Form 990 or 990A Annual Information Income Tax Returns
- Post Office Determination Letter for 3rd class non-profit bulk mail
privileges
- State Sales Tax exemption letter
- Executive Committee minutes
- Financial Reports (annual only)
- Record of Officers, Executive Committee Members and Committee Chairs
- Procedures Manual or Guides
- Membership rosters
Not all Section/Divisions will have to include items 3 -7. And only Section/Divisions
whose financial operations are over $30,000 a year have to complete item 5. Correspondence
relating to previous applications in any of these areas, even though unsuccessful, should
be filed for the benefit of future officers.
All Section/Divisions should have items 1 - 2, and 8 - 10.
Item 2 - Need only be the current Bylaws. If space permits, older Bylaws can
be kept for historical purposes.
Item 8 - Could also include minutes of a particular annual business meeting of
the section if some business is conducted, other than simply announcing the results of the
election. Minutes of section meetings describing only the program and the like need not be
kept.
Item 9 - Financial reports in item 9 are only the audited Annual Reports:
Treasurers Reports made during the year are in the Current File material.
Item 10 - Your historical record of the Section/Division management over the
years. Secretary should make up the sheet of new officers, etc. at the beginning of each
year and enter any changes as they take place during the year. A complete final list of
meeting dates and speakers should also be saved for the permanent record.
Item 11 - For those Section/Divisions that have them, should include only the
current set of guides for reference of the officers or committee chairpersons they apply
to. Significant correspondence and minutes related to the organization and founding of the
Section/Division should be stored with the AACC International Charter.
Item 12 - A few Section/Divisions publish membership rosters every couple years
or so. These should be filed as long as space and convenience permits, of equal importance
are the membership figures by class of member form year-to-year. These can most easily be
incorporated in the Treasurers annual financial report along with dues income.
return to top

RECOMMENDED ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL REPORTING PROCEDURES
Perhaps the most important task in the Section/Division is the Treasurers office
because most Section/Division members are not familiar with financial accounting and
reporting procedures. The usual treasurers report is submitted as a report of
receipts and disbursements simply reflecting the cash flow through the checkbook. This may
work for very small section/divisions having small number of transactions and accounts to
worry about and where all receipts and disbursements are income and expenses, but it is
inadequate for most Section/Divisions and usually creates much confusion among the
officers and Executive Committee in understanding reports.
It is important to keep in mind the ultimate objective of your bookkeeping and
accounting procedures is to enable you to easily prepare and publish an understandable and
meaningful set of financial reports.
As a minimum, the two reports needed are an Operating Statement (that is, a report of
Income and Expenses), and a Statement of Assets, Reserves and Net Worth (or a Balance
Sheet). For most Section/Divisions cash basis reports are probably adequate, unless you
have a lot of accounts receivable and pre-paid expenses and/or accounts payable and
deferred income, in which case you may want to go to a partial accrual basis for the
year-end report in order to develop a full Balance sheet.
The Operating Statement should reflect all financial income and expense transactions
both for the period since the last report and for the fiscal year (cumulatively). And
since the budget is developed for a years operations, the budget figures should be
on the report in a column next to the cumulative figures for the year for easy comparison
of actual operations to budget.
The Statement of Assets, Reserves and Net Worth is arranged in two columns just like
the Balance Sheet. On the left side are the Assets, which usually consist of the checking
account balance, a savings account and stocks and bonds, or other short- or long-term
investments usually listed at cost. Section/Divisions with physical assets like a
projector, screen, name badges, banner, etc. should list these at a nominal value of say,
$1.00 simply for purposes of recording the fact that the Section/Division do own these
items.
On the right side are listed the Reserves and Net Worth, the total of which must equal
the total of all the assets. If your Section/Division has no reserves, then all the assets
constitute new worth. If, however, you have set aside $500 or $1000 for scholarships, then
this should be reflected by setting up a reserve in the amount and reducing the net worth
by a like amount so the total still equals the total assets. Some Section/Divisions may
even prefer to establish such scholarship support as a special fund in a separate savings
or investment account, in which case the fund should show not only a reserve on the right
side, but also as a separate savings account asset on the left side. For more detailed
guidance you may wish to consult with someone in your companys accounting
department.
The basis for any accounting system is a chart of accounts, which is simply formal
identification and codifying of the principal areas of income, expense, assets and
liabilities. The chart should be open-ended so you can add or remove accounts as needed.
Bookkeeping is the mechanics by which you record all receipts and disbursements and
assign them to the proper account in order to develop your reports. Customarily the
bookkeeping system involves (1) your check book record; (2) a journal, which is a
multi-column book in which you re-enter each receipt and disbursement and assign it to the
proper account, and (3) a ledger where you have a separate page for each account. At the
end of each month you total all the columns in the journal and transfer each column to its
appropriate page in the ledger.
For most Section/Divisions this system can probably be simplified by elimination the
journal. All you really need to do is be sure that whenever you write a check against or
make a deposit into the checking account, you also enter the amount to the proper page in
the ledger. Thus, the total of all such entries for the income and expense accounts for
each month gives you the figures for column 1 of the Income and Expense report; the total
of all such entries for the year-to-date (the account balance) gives you the figures for
column 2.
It must be re-emphasized that this discussion is not complete enough to enable you to
set up an accounting system for your Section/Division. It does, however, provide
guidelines that we recommend which a professional accountant could use to help you set one
up.
CLICK here for Sample Financial Report 1
CLICK here for Sample Financial Report 2
Regarding the sample reports the following comments should be made:
- While the accounts shown are typical, the figures are fictitious.
- In the example the Special Fund accounts were consolidated with the rest of the Section
report. An alternative Operating Fund and one for the Special Fund.
- Most income and expense accounts are clearly one or the other. Some activities, like the
Dinner Meetings, the Holiday Party and the Suppliers Night, involve both income and
expenses. For these types of activities you have a choice of reporting (1) total income
and total expenses separately, (2) net income only or (3) net expense only. In the sample
report we have shown all three methods, and it is important to note that even though a
particular activity may be shown in the report as a net income or net expense, the total
income and total expenses for that activity must be recorded separately in the ledger
accounts.
- The Dinner Meetings we chose to report as a net income on the assumption that dinner
tickets would be priced slightly more than the restaurant charges in order to cover guest
meals, student meal subsidy, if any, and possible losses form no-shows. These could just
as well have been reported as two separate items, one for the total dinner receipts and
the other for total restaurant expenses. In fact, for medium and small Section/Divisions
or where the net figure keeps flipping back and forth between a net income or a net
expense from month to month, reporting of separate figures is recommended. Alternatively,
if your Section/Division does not charge extra to cover potential losses, then this
activity should be budgeted and reported as a net expense.
- The Holiday Party is treated just the opposite, i.e., as a net expense, because it was
anticipated that the Section would subsidize part of this activity. Reporting of separate
gross income and gross expense is entirely in order.
- For the Suppliers Night we chose to show the separate total income and total expense
figures partly to demonstrate the technique. A net income figure would be equally
appropriate, but a little less explicit and instructive for your executive committee.
We hope that these suggestions will be of some help to enable you as treasurer, to
provide your Section/Division and Executive Committee with meaningful financial reports.
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________________Section
Financial Reports
for Period Ending April 30, 20__
Income & Expenses
| |
Income
|
April
|
YTD
|
Budget
|
| |
Membership
Dues |
$24.00
|
$3,200.00
|
$3,500.00
|
| |
Dinner
Meetings (net) |
12.00
|
75.00
|
100.00
|
| |
Suppliers
Night |
|
6500.00
|
6,000.00
|
| |
Interest
on Savings |
|
215.00
|
250.00
|
| |
Interest
Special Fund |
__________________
|
965.00
|
950.00
|
| |
TOTAL
Income |
$36.00
|
$9,990.00
|
$9,850.00
|
| |
Expense |
|
|
|
| |
Officers: |
|
|
|
| |
Chairperson |
$0.00
|
$12.00
|
$25.00
|
| |
Secretary |
$37.00
|
175.00
|
250.00
|
| |
Treasurer |
|
|
|
| |
Office |
8.00
|
32.00
|
100.00
|
| |
Bond
(3 Year) |
|
108.00
|
100.00
|
| |
Committees: |
|
|
|
| |
Awards |
85.00
|
85.00
|
100.00
|
| |
Career
Guidance |
|
180.00
|
150.00
|
| |
Membership |
|
368.00
|
450.00
|
| |
Program |
51.00
|
595.00
|
650.00
|
| |
Publicity |
27.00
|
150.00
|
200.00
|
| |
Tellers |
|
38.00
|
50.00
|
| |
Meeting,
Announcements |
|
|
|
| |
Printing |
75.00
|
655.00
|
700.00
|
| |
Postage |
47.00
|
389.00
|
450.00
|
| |
Holiday
Party |
|
300.00
|
100.00
|
| |
Directory |
|
208.00
|
250.00
|
| |
Suppliers
Night |
|
5,200.00
|
5,000.00
|
| |
Special
Fund |
1,015.00
|
1,015.00
|
1,000.00
|
| |
TOTAL
Expenses |
$1,345.00
|
$9,245.00
|
$9,485.00
|
return to top
_________Section
Assets Reserves & Net Worth for Period Ending April 30, 20 __
| |
ASSETS
|
|
RESERVES & NET WORTH
|
|
| |
Cash: |
|
Reserves:
|
|
| |
on hand
for dep. |
$57.00
|
Scholarship
|
$2,000.00
|
| |
checking
account |
346.00
|
Special
Fund
|
10,000.00
|
| |
special
fund |
1,309.00
|
|
$12,000.00
|
|
|
$1,712.00
|
|
|
| |
Savings: |
|
|
|
| |
Savings
Account |
$7,731.00
|
|
|
| |
CDs |
4,000.00
|
|
|
| |
Special
Funds (at cost) |
|
|
|
| |
PG &
E Bonds |
7,125.00
|
|
|
| |
25 shares
of IBM |
2,875.00
|
|
|
|
|
$21,731.00
|
|
|
| |
Property: |
|
|
|
| |
Badges,
projector |
$1.00
|
Net Worth
|
$11,444.00
|
|
|
$23,444.00
|
|
$23,444.00
|
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INSTRUCTIONS FOR REPORTING SECTION NEWS TO CEREAL FOODS WORLD
Any significant activity of the Section that could be of general interest to
CEREAL FOODS WORLD readers and the AACC International membership should be submitted for consideration. News
need not be limited to meetings or conferences.
Information promoting upcoming events or meetings can be submitted for the CFW calendar
section. They will appear anywhere from 2 to 12 months ahead of event date depending on
space. These items will also appear on the AACCnet Calendar.
Information about an event or meeting that has already taken place should be submitted
immediately after the event to ensure news is current and interesting. The information
will be published in the next available issues AACC International News Section. Submission of
photos are encouraged and will be published space permitting. Please include a caption
identifying the event and persons appearing in the photo. Be sure to protect photos with
cardboard on each side so they wont be damaged in transit.
For your convenience, a reporting form is available
below:
Reporting Form for CEREAL FOODS WORLD
Submit to: Assistant Editor, CEREAL FOODS WORLD
3340 Pilot Knob Road, St. Paul, MN 55121, U.S.A.
Facsimile: 651.454.0766, E-mail: aacc@scisoc.org
Section Name:
Officer Reporting:
Phone or e-mail:
REPORT OF EVENT/MEETING:
Date:
Location (meeting place, city, state, country:
Name and title of guest speaker:
Affiliation of guest speaker:
Including city, state, country:
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SUGGESTIONS ON HOW TO CONDUCT MEMBERSHIP PROMOTION
Membership growth occurs when the number of new members obtained each year exceeds the
number of members who drop out. Membership promotion is not played simply for the
"numbers game"; the resulting growth is a significant measure of success of the
totality of all Section/Division activities.
Getting new members for the Section/Division and AACC International is responsibility of the
Membership Committee. This can be done either by direct solicitation by committee members,
by the development of membership drives in which all Section/Division members take part,
or both.
Membership efforts by local sections should complement AACC International membership drives - not
compete with them. On the other hand, AACC International can offer valuable input and assistance to your
local section membership drives.
AACC Internationals basic promotion materials are the Application Form and the Membership
Brochure. The Membership Committee should recognize that the Section meetings, with their
usual number of guests, are gold mines of potential new members. Capitalize on this by
distributing the AACC International membership information.
An often overlooked responsibility of membership committees is the solicitation of
delinquent members. This is, however, extremely important to growth. Failure to contact
non-renewals each year can result in an excessive number of drop-outs and completely
negate a good campaign for new members.
Another little recognized responsibility of Membership Committee is to feed-back to the
Section Executive Committee the results of their contacts in soliciting non-renewals. Many
Section/Divisions try to conduct periodic preference surveys of their membership. Very
often the negative results from those who drop their membership are as instructive and
helpful to a Section/Division as are the results of a positive, current member survey.
The effective promotion and solicitation of new members for AACC
International and the
Section/Division is limited only by the ingenuity and imagination of the Membership
Chairperson and Committee. However, imagination and ingenuity are not essential to an
effective effort. What is more important is a conscientious effort. Obviously, though, if
a little extra ingenuity can be built into the program the effort is bound to be a little
more effective.
- Every Section/Division has a table for the Secretary or Arrangements Committee to sell
dinner meeting tickets. Nearby, the Membership Chairperson (and/or Committee member)
should staff a table with AACC International applications and brochures.
- To attract attention, prepare a large poster to display at the table.
- Sometime during the meeting take a minute to issue a cordial welcome and invitation to
guests to join the Section/Division and the AACC International, and to stop by the Membership Committee
table to pick up materials.
- Each year a number of Section/Divisions hold one or two special meetings. These are also
a good source of potential new members. First, the Membership Committee should staff one
of the tables in the exhibit with brochures and applications to promote memberships. If
possible, develop a registration form for these special meetings which includes name and
addresses and a place to check whether a member or non-member. Within two to three weeks
after the meeting, the Membership Committee should solicit the non-member registrants
either in a personal or phone follow-up direct mail solicitation.
Membership Drives
There are all kinds of varieties of formal membership drives that can be used. Each
section should conduct at least one, organized promotion effort annually to solicit new
members.
- Timing - Carefully consider the time you will begin the drive.
- Duration - Time should be long enough to enable people to get it in gear; but not
so long as to wear everybody out. Around two to four months should work, depending on the
nature of the drive.
- Shot-gun approach - is descriptive of the kind of activity where the Membership
Committee plans a drive which utilizes all Section/Division members.
- "Every-Member-Get-A-Member" is a typical, and incidentally usually works very
well if it isnt overworked. Incentives can be provided, if desired, by awarding some
kind of prize(s) to the top winner(s).
- The "term" approach to membership drives start on the premise of awarding
prizes to the winning team. Teams can vary from 3 -25 members depending on
Section/Division size. Team captains can be Membership Committee members, or selected
volunteers.
- A variation that combines these two ideas is to start with the "Every Member Get A
Member" approach, but plan a prize award not only to the winning member, but also to
all of the new members that he/she and they continue to get. In this way, each member
builds his/her own team.
- Rifle Approach - describes the kind of drive where the Membership Committee
itself first develops lists of prospective members, either as individuals or classes of
individuals. For example: 1) a check of the Yellow Pages of the phone book (or city or
other directories) against the Section membership list would yield food companies in the
area that dont have AACC International members or 2) an appeal to the Section/Division membership
could bring names of non-member friends and colleagues. Whatever the method of developing
the prospect lists, the drive itself is generally conducted by having the Membership
Committee members split the list into workable sizes. About 10-12 is the maximum that can
conveniently be solicited by any one member. It may be necessary to increase the size of
the membership committee if the total list is large. Customarily drives like this,
conducted by the Membership Committee itself, do not involve incentives. However,
incentives could be incorporated by awarding a prize to the committee member who signs up
the largest number of people if all list sizes are equal; if not, the highest percentage.
Another form of rifle approach is to use the prospect lists to conduct a direct-mail
campaign. This is generally less effective than personal contact, but is certainly better
than no campaign at all. Direct-mail would be indicated either for Section/Divisions that
would have difficulty getting a large enough Membership Committee or where prospect lists
are very large.
Since direct-mail is very specialized form of mass communication, it might be well to
seek guidance from AACC International Headquarters.
Timing between pieces is important. It should not be so long the prospect has
completely forgotten the previous one: but it needs to be long enough to enable you to
filter out as many prospects as possible who join before making the next mailing. Two to
four weeks is probably about the right spacing.
A variation of these two approaches is a combination of a single direct-mail piece to
break the ice i.e. introduce the prospect to the Section/Division and
AACC International
and a follow up call by a Membership Committee member. In this case, the personal
follow-up with the prospect could include the invitation to the Section/Division meeting
with officer of transportation and introduction to the Section/Division.
Special Cases
Because AACC International and Section/Division Membership is separate, there are two special cases
of new member solicitation that should be conducted as a routine matter each year by the
Membership Committee.
- New Section/Division Members: Each Section/Division has about 25% of the
AACC International
members in the Section area who do not belong to the Section. The easiest way to do this
is for the Treasurer to prepare a Section dues bill for these AACC
International non-Section members
during the annual billing and for the Membership Committee to draft a suitable promotional
letter inviting them to join the Section/Division. Obviously, a Section/Division
membership application should also be enclosed. Alternatively, if you dont want to
be presumptive by enclosing a dues bill, you could just send the invitation letter and
Section/Division application.
- New AACC International Members: Each Section/Division member has members who are not
AACC International
members, These are officially limited to 25% of the Section membership. The limit can be
maintained only if the Section/Division Membership Committee conducts an annual effort to
get its local members to join AACC International. Another slightly different promotion letter, plus an
AACC International application and brochure could be enclosed with their dues bill. This type of
promotion is handled by AACC International however.
Non-Renewals
The solicitation of delinquent non-renewed members is as important a Membership
Committee function as the promotion of new members, for both the Section/Division and
AACC International. However, it is unlikely that both solicitations can be carried out together because
of the differences in billing and timing. AACC International handles delinquent non-renewed members
through its headquarters office.
Section Delinquents
- About one or two months after the deadline for Section/Division dues, Membership
Chairperson should obtain an up-to-date list from the Secretary or Treasurer or all
non-paid members.
- Divide the list among the Membership Committee for follow-up.
- Committee members should then contact people on the list to solicit renewals. This can
be in the form of a reminder to the delinquent member to be sure to remember to pay
his/her dues at the next Section/Division meeting; or to provide the delinquent with the
name and address of the treasurer for mailing in their dues.
- Prior to this follow-up activity Membership Committee should develop and agree on a
"questionnaire" or procedure to be used for delinquents who are not going to
renew.
- If the follow-up call reaches this point, Committee Members should then attempt to
determine delinquents reason for not renewing, filling in a separate questionnaire
for each one.
- Following this activity Membership Committee should
summarize the questionnaire and report results back
to the Section/Division Executive Committee.
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SUGGESTIONS FOR INCREASING LOCAL, STUDENT, AND AACC International MEMBERSHIP
- FOR INCREASING LOCAL MEMBERSHIP:
- When companies do something for your section/division, give them credit. Send a copy of
the acknowledgment to the company - it will help the members involved get needed support.
- Cooperate with other professional societies in your area to promote their meetings and
they will help you advertise your activities.
- Appoint representatives from your section/division to local chapters of ACS, IFT,
Nutrition, Education, Home Economist in Business, etc.
- List section newsletter advertisers on cover or back page to promote services of local
members.
- Introduce new section/division members at regular meetings and thank them for taking an
active role in the section/division.
- In section/divisions having a large geographical area, hold meetings in different cities
to encourage participation of members who always have to travel long distances when only
one location is used.
- Encourage professors to take an active role in the section/division. (They will often
appoint someone to do the work, thus increase membership)
- If your section/division is "dominated" by one institution, be careful not to
have all of the officers from that organization. Let officers from the smaller companies
have their turn running the section/division.
- Encourage spouses to attend meetings of general interest.
- Use reply postcard mailings so recipients can request membership forms or information.
- Enclose extra membership forms for pass-outs when requests are made by individuals or
companies.
- With dues statement, mail a flyer and an invitation to membership which could be passed
along to a coworker.
- Reply postcard with a list of Local Sections activities which can be served by
volunteering for them. The same card can request suggestion for speakers and suggestions
to improve the section/division.
- Include information about AACC International when sending news releases on member promotions or other
activities to local publications.
- Announce details of future meetings, including agenda, date, and location at every
regular meeting.
- Promote Regional meetings, when held.
- FOR INCREASING STUDENT MEMBERSHIP
- Student involvement is a good method of recruiting and keeping new members.
- If you have a local student group in your area, ask them to put on a regular section
meeting.
- Assist students in raising funds for travel to Annual Meetings (raffles, book cover
sales, etc.)
- Use major company recruiters.
- Promote employment services of AACC International for members.
- Offer to pay part of dinner costs at regular meetings to encourage student attendance or
offer a lower ticket price to students.
- Encourage greater enrollment among college students through an incentive program to
individuals or clubs.
- Promote greater involvement of student chapter officers in membership activities. (i.e.,
to design and to post membership posters, to encourage the election of a membership
representative who will promote membership activities, etc.)
- Have Student Chapter promote a membership drive.
- Encourage your members involvement in student activities.
- FOR INCREASING AACC International MEMBERSHIP
- Enclose extra AACC International membership forms for pass-outs when requests are made by individuals
or companies.
- Provide incentives for current members to recruit co-workers to join
AACC International.
- With dues statement, mail a flyer and an invitation to membership which could be passed
along to a co-worker.
- Promote Professional Membership status more widely.
- Include information on AACC International when sending news releases on member promotions or other
activities to local publications.
- Local section meetings are a good place to promote membership among the non-members
attendees. Contact AACC International Headquarters to request a supply of membership applications and
brochures before your meetings.
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