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Publication no. C-2002-0806-07R
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ARTICLE
Preparation and Characterization of Low Oil Uptake Rice Cake Donuts.
F. Shih
(1,2) and K. Daigle (1). (1) Southern Regional Research Center, USDA, P.O. Box
19687, New Orleans, LA 70179. (2) Corresponding author. E-mail:
<fshih@srrc.ars.usda.gov> Cereal Chem. 79(5):745-748. Accepted May 20, 2002. This
article is in the public domain and not copyrightable. It may be freely
reprinted with customary crediting of the source. American Association of Cereal
Chemists, Inc., 2002.
Cake donuts were prepared using wheat flour (WF), long grain rice flour
(LGRF), and waxy rice flour (WRF). They were also prepared with the flours
partially replaced by pregelatinized rice flour (PGRF) or propylene glycol
alginate (PGA). The dough consistency was maintained at a comparable
predetermined level by adjusting the water content. Without PGRF or PGA in the
formulation, the WRF donut had the lowest oil uptake (11.8%) and the WF donut
the highest (23.6%). With modified flour formulations, the oil uptake decreased
for LGRF donuts and WF donuts. Oil uptake of the LGRF donut decreased with
increased PGRF. Up to 30% PGRF could be used, with characteristics comparable to
the traditional WF donuts but as much as 54% lower in oil uptake on a dry basis.
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